miércoles, 27 de abril de 2011

THIS IS FOR MY DEAR STUDENTS 7C-7D-7E

Please students practice irregular verbs and prepare EXAM for next week.

Los verbos irregulares son todos aquellos que al hablar en pasado simple( simple past), cambian su forma de estar escrito.

• En la siguiente lista se incluyen todos los verbos irregulares ingleses. En ella se recoge el infinitivo y el presente (ambos tienen la misma forma, salvo que el infinitivo va precedido de la partícula "to"), así como el pasado simple y el participio.
(to) begin: comenzar, empezar.Simple Past: began.Past Participle: begun.

Ex.: John has begun his career as an actor. (John ha empezado su carrera como actor).

(to) break: romper.Simple Past: broke.Past Participle: broken.
Ex.: James had broken the glass last night. (James había roto el cristal anoche).

(to) bring: traer, llevar.Simple Past: brought.Past Participle: brought.
Ex.: Jim had brought the bycicle to his house when I saw him (Jim había llevado la bicicleta a su casa cuando yo le vi).

(to) build: construir, edificarSimple Past: built.Past Participle: built.
Ex.: John had built a house near Menorca last month. (John había construido/edificado una casa cerca de Menorca).

(to) buy: comprar.Simple Past: bought.Past Participle: bought.
Ex.: The teacher had bought pencils for the exam. (La profesora había comprado lápices para el examen).

to) catch: coger.Simple Past: caught.Past Participle: caught.Ex.: The boy had caught the bus when Molly arrived. (El chico (to) come: venir.
Simple Past: came.Past Participle: come.Ex.: Francis had come to my house when Susan arrived. (Francis había venido a mi casa cuando Susan llegó).

(to) cost: costar.Simple Past: cost.Past Participle: cost.Ex.: The pencil cost one euro. (El lápiz costó un euro). (to) cut: cortar.Simple Past: cut.Past Participle: cut.
Ex.: Ursula has cut the steak with a small knife. (Ursula ha cortado el filete con un cuchillo).

(to) choose: escoger, elegir.Simple Past: chose.Past Participle: chosen
Ex: Ralph has chosen to be at home tonight. (Ralph ha elegido quedarse en casa esta noche).

(to) do/does: hacer.Simple Past: did.Past Participle: done.
Ex.: Muriel has done the homework at a friend’s house. (Muriel ha hecho los deberes en casa de una amiga).

(to) draw: dibujar, pintar.Simple Past: drew.Past Participle: drawn.
Ex.: The little boy has drawn an elephant this morning. (El niño pequeño ha dibujado un elefante

(to) dream: soñar.Simple Past: dreamt / dreamed.Past Participle: dreamt / dreamed.
Ex.: Jules has dreamt all night. (Jules ha soñado toda la noche).

(to) drink: beber.Simple Past: drank.Past Participle: drunk.
Ex.: Hugh has drunk wine all afternoon. (Hugh ha bebido vino toda la tarde).

(to) drive: conducir.Simple Past: drove.Past Participle: driven.
Ex.: You have driven to the beach this morning. (Tú has conducido hasta la playa esta mañana).

(to) eat: comer.Simple Past: ate.Past Participle: eaten.
Ex.: Helen has eaten a sandwich at home. (Helen ha comido un sandwich en casa).

(to) fall: caer/seSimple Past: fell.Past Participle: fallen.
Ex.: After arriving home, Jim had fallen from the stairs.(Tras llegar a casa, Jim se había caído por las escaleras).

(to) feel: sentir.Simple Past: felt.Past Participle: felt.
Ex.: James has felt love when he has seen the girl. (James ha sentido amor cuando ha visto a la chica).

(to) find: encontrar.Simple Past: found.Past Participle: found.
Ex: Eugene has found an answer to his question. (Eugene ha encontrado una respuesta a su pregunta).

(to) fly: volar.Simple Past: flew.Past Participle: flown.
Ex.: Paul has flown from New York to Paris this morning. (Paul ha volado de Nueva York a París esta mañana).

(to) forbid: prohibir.Simple Past: forbade.Past Participle: forbidden.
Ex.: Juliana has forbidden red dresses in her class.(Juliana ha prohibido los vestidos rojos en su clase). (se entiende llevar los vestidos rojos).

(to) forget: olvidar.Simple Past: forgot.Past Participle: forgotten
Ex.: James has forgotten the key in the bar. (James ha olvidado la llave en el bar).

(to) forgive: perdonar.Simple Past: forgave.Past Participle: forgiven.
Ex.: Helmut has forgiven the mistake this month. (Helmut ha perdonado el error este mes).

(to) freeze: helar, congelar.Simple Past: froze.Past Participle: frozen.Ex: The snow has frozen on the roof. (La nieve se ha helado en el tejado).

(to) get: conseguir, lograr, obtener.Simple Past: got.Past Participle: got / gotten.
Ex.: Mary has got a new bicycle this week. (Mary ha conseguido una nueva bicicleta esta semana).

(to) give: dar.Simple Past: gave.Past Participle: given.
Ex: My brother has given me a surprise. (Mi hermano me ha dado una sorpresa).

(to) go/ goes: ir.Simple Past: went.Past Participle: gone.
Ex.: Frances has gone to the party at Jane´s house. (Frances ha ido a la fiesta en casa de Jane).

(to) grow: crecer.Simple Past: grew.Past participle: grown.
Ex.: The farmer has grown potatoes in his orchard. (El granjero ha cultivado patatas en su huerto).

to) have : tener, haber.Simple Past: had.Past Participle: had.
Ex.: My friend has had a baby this morning. (Mi amiga ha tenido un bebé esta mañana).

(to) hear: oír.Simple Past: heard.Past Participle: heard.
Ex.: Jim has heard a bird on the roof this morning. (Jim ha oído un pájaro en el tejado esta mañana)..


EXERCISE
1.Fill in the graphs with the correct form of the verb to be. Use contractions where posible.
1. India ______________in Europe
-No,it___________It___________in Asia
2. ____________Madras the capital of India?
-No, it ____________It____________Dehli

2. Complete the table
Infinitive past simple past participle
_____________________ ¬¬¬¬¬_met__________________ _________________
Get ________________ _______________________ _________________
Be___________________ ________________________ ___________________
Say___________________ ________________________ ___________________
______________________ saw______________________ ____________________
______________________ _________________________ gone________________
_____________________ drove_____________________ ____________________
______________________ _________________________ drunk________________
Give__________________ _________________________ _____________________
Buy___________________ _________________________ bought________________
______________________ made____________________ ______________________
_____________________ _________________________ Tought_________________
______________________ Heard____________________ _______________________
______________________ lost______________________ ________________________
Spend_________________ got______________________ _______________________

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